Qaraca
Registered Member
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That is the DNA test that Azerbaijani (not Arab) scientists made themselves. Qajar's were found to be J1 as well BTW.
An Arab presence in what is modern-day Azerbaijan was historically also pretty strong as it was the border lands of various Arab Caliphates. Same story in Georgia next door where there are even quite a few aristocratic Georgian families (Christian nowadays) that claim and have Arab-origin surnames.
Arabidze for instance literally means "son of Arab".
Arabidze - Wikipedia
en.wikipedia.org
Apparently north of Azerbaijan in Dagestan and other places there were until less than 200 years ago Arab speaking villages and Arabic was used as a lingua franca between the various ethnic groups in that region of Russia. As well as a liturgic language of course.
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Arabs in the Caucasus - Wikipedia
en.wikipedia.org
So it is not so unlikely (if the DNA tests are correct which they appear to be) that the Safavids were originally Arabs who over time assimilated with locals.
By the time that they had reached power (500 years ago - Arab presence in the region dates almost 1000 years prior to that) they were only of Arab paternal ancestry and not much else.
Of course, like every other ruling dynasty in the region (no Arab dynasty either that did not intermarry with non-Arabs exist from what I am aware of) they intermarried with a wide range of peoples and ethnic groups to cement alliances etc.
For instance as a Hejazi Hashemite myself on the paternal side I have literally ancestry from all the region (fairly recent at that too) among others from modern-day Turkiye, Circassian etc.
In Arab culture it was and even to this day is common to take your second, third or fourth wife's (the ones that can accord this) from other countries. Let alone how it was way back when marriage often cemented military, economic, political etc. alliances.
I meant Central Asia originally by virtue of them being Turkic in origin. I believe that Oghuz Turks (main Turkic component in Azerbaijanis) were originally from Central Asia.
I never claimed that Safavids were Arab in culture (other than using Arabic as a liturgic language) and importing Shia Arab clergy from modern-day Eastern KSA (Eastern Arabia as a whole), South Lebanon and South Iraq (Shia Muslim Arab strongholds historically) which completely altered the religious makeup of Iran (in particular) and to a lesser extent Azerbaijan (because Sunni Muslims there are in high percentages).
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Safavid conversion of Iran to Shia Islam - Wikipedia
en.wikipedia.org
Safavids are not much well-liked among Arabs due to their association with massacres of Sunni Muslims (Shafi's) in Iran and their incursions into Iraq. It is often used as a slur against expansionistic (into Arab lands - opportunistic meddling and support for regional Shia proxies) Shia Persians. It is exclusively used against Iranians btw, not Azerbaijanis who most Arabs do not associate with the Safavids at all.
And yes, since I learned about them, I always knew that they were mostly Azeri speaking and relied on Qizilbash tribes for military purposes.
There have also been theories of their origin being Kurdish but I am not sure how that accurate is.
In any case I just saw the modern-day DNA tests and I was surprised because the Safavids actively claimed Sadah (Sayyid) ancestry so if those DNA tests are accurate, it is quite a coincidence.
I never disagreed with their possible Sayyid origins tho? It’s very likely the founder of Safaviyya order were Sayyids. I don’t think they were originally Turks, but by the time they assumed the political organization that they had under Shaykh Junayd, they were both linguistically Turkic and ethnically mixed with Turks, obviously in addition to having a Turkic follower base.

By that logic, Khamenei was also an Arab.
Even the Iranian Azerbaijani poet Shahriar, who was also a Sayyid. A real one with Shajarah.
Yet he considered himself a Turk, as he says here. But he spoke of his Sayyid origins too.
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