G20 Countries Economics Corner

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How the U.S. bond market made Trump blink | About That​

 
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Fareed’s Take: A perfect storm might be coming in global economy​

 

Ranked: The Highest-Paying Industries in the U.S. (2025)​


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Ranked: The Highest-Paying Industries in the U.S.​



Published

May 16, 2025


The U.S. is one of the highest-paying countries globally, but the average earnings differ significantly between industries.


This infographic ranks average annual salaries across major U.S. industries using data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics as of March 2025. The data covers private industries, and annual salary figures are estimated by multiplying average weekly earnings by 52.


Which Industries Pay the Most?​


The average annual salary across all U.S. industries (ex. government employees) is around $64,000. In the utilities sector, the highest-paying industry, the average employee makes nearly $114,000 annually.


Here’s a look at the highest and lowest-paying industries in America:

 
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MSMEs Account For 30.1% Of India’s GDP, 45.73% Of Exports: Minister​


Jul 04, 2025

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Highlighting the progress made in the micro, small and medium enterprise (MSME) sector, which is the second highest contributor to the country’s economy, Union MSME Minister Jitan Ram Manjhi stated that MSME accounts for 30.1 per cent of India’s gross domestic product (GDP).


 
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'TARIFF REVENUE': We’re heading toward $50 billion a month... no one’s retaliating​

 

India’s problem isn’t Trump—underperforming economy made us easy to bully​


Fighting Trump can't be India's goal; it is to win the economic war.​


11 August, 2025 07:30 am IST

On 8 July 1853, US Navy Commodore Matthew Perry sailed into Tokyo Bay with two steam ships and two sloops with sails. He refused when ordered to move to Nagasaki, a port that allowed foreign ships. Likewise, he would not allow local officials to board his ships, insisting that he had a message from the US president for the Japanese emperor. Perry’s bullying forced Japan to open up to trade, allowing US ships to refuel in Japanese ports and making other concessions.

More importantly, it made Japan (which had only wooden sailing ships) realise the superiority of Western technology. There was confusion and disagreement over what was to be done. There were people who argued against change; some suggested throwing out all foreigners. Eventually, the forces of change won, and more than a decade later, under the new and young Emperor Meiji, the country launched on root-and-branch reform—of the feudal system, land ownership, the education system, and the military, among other changes. The shogunate gave way in what was to become known as the Meiji Restoration, which began in 1867.

Within a generation, Japan became an industrial power and defeated stronger Chinese forces in battle. A decade after that, it defeated imperial Russia. Both those countries were to see their regimes collapse in the wake of the military defeats, while the change that Commodore Perry forced on Japan was to bring it among the front rank of nations. While the parallels should not be overdrawn, there are lessons in this for India as it confronts its own Perry moment of US bullying.

Much at stake

This is not to defend President Donald Trump’s actions, which remain indefensible. India is right to decry his imposition of forbidding tariffs as unfair, unjustified, and indeed hypocritical. But our task is not to win the argument; it is to win the economic war. Our weaknesses have been exposed, in as much as we are not able to stand up to Trump as China has done. There is also truth in what Trump says. Cheap Russian oil has been used by refiners to earn extra profits, while the retail consumer has seen no benefit. And our tariffs have been moving in the wrong direction, exposing us to being dubbed the “tariff king”.

The broader reality is that India has long been an outlier on trade, unable or unwilling to be a part of regional Asian trading arrangements. And despite more than three decades of over 6 per cent annual economic growth, and a near-quadrupling of per capita income, 90 per cent of our employment is still in the informal sector. That limits both productivity growth and technological progress.

While we may have found it diplomatically useful to propagate that this is now a multi-polar world, and our foreign minister has revelled in highlighting Western double standards, the hard fact is that the world has two primary poles. One of them is adversarial if not hostile; it has pressured us militarily and squeezed us economically on critical supplies, and might do more of the same. If we now adopt a reflexively hostile stance with the US, we will box ourselves into a corner. We have to find a way to deal with Trump’s America, just as we have to find a way to use China’s manufacturing prowess for our own purposes. Turning away from both is simply not an option.

We have much—too much—at stake with the US. It is our biggest export market for merchandise, the primary market for our services exports, and the leading source of foreign remittances. The technological competence of our engineers has encouraged dozens of big US companies to set up capability centres here, earning us dollars and providing large-scale, high-quality employment. There is also a developing strategic relationship and an undeniable people-to-people relationship since some five million people of Indian-origin live in the US. We have been the largest beneficiaries of the H1B visa programme, while US universities are the primary target of our students who wish to study abroad.

Trump would like to turn the clock back on some of this, and strands of American opinion have turned hostile to work visas and outsourcing/offshoring. Also, Trump has turned on US allies and friends more than on its adversaries (eg, attacking India, but not China, on Russian oil), creating a trust deficit that will outlast him. Still, what former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh once remarked privately remains largely true: The world opens up to you if you are seen as America’s friend. There is simply no country that can take the space that the US occupies. Russia is a useful partner for defence, but the talk of using BRICS and the global South as alternatives is plainly delusional.

 
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Housing affordability is the most stretched since the early 1980s, says Ivy Zelman​

 
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Fareed's Take: The damage is done: India will no longer trust America​

 
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Trump, tariffs and the battle for blue-collar America | FT Film​

 
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Rising property prices in Tokyo fuels resentment, anti-immigration sentiment​

 

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