From Gemini:
Geographically and technically, no, the Houthis do not possess operational ballistic missiles or long-range strike assets capable of reaching Pakistan.
Here is a breakdown of why:
1. Distance Constraints
The distance between Yemen (where the Houthi movement is based) and Pakistan (such as Karachi or major military installations) is roughly 3,500 to 4,000 kilometers (about 2,200 to 2,500 miles) depending on the specific launch and target points.
2. Missile Capabilities
Short- and Medium-Range Missiles: The vast majority of the Houthi arsenal consists of short-range ballistic missiles, anti-ship cruise missiles, and loitering munitions (drones) designed for regional targets in Yemen, the southern Red Sea, Saudi Arabia (such as Riyadh or Abha), and parts of the United Arab Emirates. These typically have ranges spanning from a few hundred up to roughly 1,500–2,000 kilometers at most (such as variants of the Quds or Toufan/Ghods missiles).
Intercontinental Range: Reaching Pakistan would require Intercontinental Ballistic Missile (ICBM) or very long-range strategic cruise missile technology, which the Houthis do not possess.
Context on Recent Tensions
While regional friction and threats have surfaced—particularly following the activation of the trilateral "Mecca Defense Pact" between Saudi Arabia, Pakistan, and Turkey, which led to rhetorical threats from Houthi figures directed at countries participating in operations—these threats remain political posturing rather than a feasible military capability against mainland South Asia.