Pakistan-Saudi Arabia mutual defense pact: News & Discussion

Interesting comments by Arnaud Bertrand, my sense is with Israel so hated in the world right now, many people and countries totally understand this move by Pak-Saudi

Pakistan gives Saudi Arabia a landmark Article 5 collective security guarantee​

Pakistan gives Saudi Arabia a landmark Article 5 collective security guarantee

Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman and Pakistan Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif sign an Article 5-like collective security agreement for mutual defence. / bne IntelliNews
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By Ben Aris in Berlin September 18, 2025
In what is likely to be a game-changing decision, Pakistan, a nuclear power, has given Saudi Arabia an Article 5-like collective security guarantee.

The mutual defence agreement signed this week between Riyadh and Islamabad provides for mutual military assistance: “any attack on either country is an attack on both”.

The unprecedented agreement represents a strategic turning point for the region with global consequences, according to political commentator and bne IntelliNews columnist Arnaud Bertrand.

“I don’t think I’m exaggerating by saying that this truly is the US’ Suez moment,” Bertrand argued. “Saudi Arabia was in many ways THE poster child of US client states. If they no longer trust American security guarantees, why should anyone else?”

The deal, which Saudi officials described to Al Jazeera as “a comprehensive defensive agreement that encompasses all military means,” provides Riyadh with access to Pakistan’s nuclear deterrent.

“We now officially have two nuclear-backed blocs in the Middle East: US–Israel vs Pakistan–Saudi,” Bertrand said, noting that Pakistan does not adhere to a no-first-use nuclear doctrine. “Saudi Arabia now has a protector willing to use nuclear weapons pre-emptively.”

The ramifications extend beyond defence. “Given that 81% of Pakistan’s weapon imports come from China, it also means that Saudi Arabia just indirectly aligned itself with the Chinese military-industrial complex,” Bertrand observed. He added that the agreement “effectively extends the China–Pakistan Economic Corridor to the Persian Gulf, protected by Pakistani nuclear weapons and Chinese military technology — creating a secure energy corridor from the Middle East to China that completely bypasses the Strait of Malacca.”

The timing of the announcement, days after Israel’s strike on Qatar, was “the ultimate proof of the worthlessness of US protection,” he argued. Bertrand predicted that other Gulf states and countries under US security umbrellas “are likely to explore comparable models in the next few months,” potentially leading to “a cascading collapse of the US global alliance system, leading to an entirely new international system where regional nuclear powers become security providers.”

The pact also reshapes regional dynamics. The world of emerging markets is being rapidly transformed as the world’s leading emerging markets abandon the West and are actively building up their own regional alliances that exclude the West.

The deal follows on from the May alliance of China, the countries of South-East Asia (ASEAN) and the Arab states (GCC) who met in Kuala Lumpur to forge what could become the world's largest trade block. Together, these countries have over 2bn people, 30% of the world's GDP and, crucially, about 55% of world GDP growth in PPP terms.

And the security pact comes on the heels of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) summit in Tianjin, China, that unsettled Western observers by the bonhomie between Chinese President Xi Jinping and his guests of honour, Russian President Vladimir Putin and Prime Minister Narendra Modi. Other top level emerging market dignitaries were there including the heads of Iran, North Korea and Belarus as well as all the presidents of the five Central Asia republics.

Other EM institutions like the BRICS+, G20, ASEAN and Eurasian Economic Union (EUU) are all also rapidly developing and becoming increasingly important. On the flip side, the West, and the White House in particular, are losing their sway over the rest of the world at a similar pace, catalysed by the Trump administration aggressive tariff policies amongst other things.

“It’s hard to see how [the security deal] doesn’t permanently kill any chance of Israel–Saudi normalisation,” Bertrand said, pointing out that Pakistan does not recognise Israel. For India, meanwhile, the development is “an extremely tough spot: its archenemy just became the security guarantor for one of its primary energy suppliers.”

Economically, the deal undermines Washington’s counterweight to China’s Belt and Road. “This undoubtedly kills IMEC (India–Middle East–Europe Economic Corridor), the Biden administration’s flagship grand strategy,” Bertrand said. It also weakens the US-led financial order: “This is another nail in the coffin of the petrodollar system … Saudi Arabia is now much more flexible to price oil in whatever currency it wishes.”

“As a final word,” Bertrand concluded, “if anyone had any remaining doubt that we were now in a multipolar world, that debate is now settled permanently. American global dominance is no more.”


Was listening to Doctor yesterday, he said the one of the Israeli hardliner, a cabinet member flew to London to speak to Witkof about this deal, and he was told that America cant do anything about it. Zionist are panicking, and they are losing control of things due to the lethargy setting among the western establishment because of the Israeli recklessness.

I do wonder how the MAGA would see this, losing leverage over one the most key ally in Saudi Arabia because of Israel. One of the main question now for this "American first" gang to answer.
 
Blessed be the Yemeni......

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What Yemenis and Iranians wouldn't understand or want to understand is that ... Saudis don't not need Pakistani nuclear umbrella against non nuclear states. Second, Pakistan would want an Iran that has its own deterrence to preclude a regional war that destroys or destabilizes the whole region. Atomized region will have a deep power vacuum only to be filled by a demon parasite.
 
Better ever then never, defense pact means little if saudis do not pure money flow into pakistan in all possible economy sectors, elevated and sustainable pakistan will be huuuuuge leverage for muslim wordly affairs among people and states due its position, population size and potential.
anyway jews will not tolerate this and they will activate hindus to hinder strategic impact of this agreement.
 
Mr. Egyptian?

You have no clue about the subject you are trying to champion. This is not only current day but centuries old.

Ask Doc to give you some lectures on background and context to this. Ask him if the iranians have stuck to their identity, the true identity. While you are at it ask him how hopeful he is to snatch it back from Mullahs and brainwash millions of Iranians again to undo centuries old scheme of their own.
You are quoting me the post witch I have never made.
 
None of that can be deployed to Pakistan due to end-user restrictions. No US made weapon from Saudi Arabia can be transferred to Pakistan.
There are no end user restriction or back door switches for Saudi American made weapons..they pay them cash and set the conditions themselves..That is the beauty of it..No one talked about transferring those weapons to Pakistan..they'll be used by Saudis to help Pakistan in case of war..There is already some coordination through yearly exercises..and now there will be more exercises and coordination..
 
Pakistan could not effectively defend its assets on its own territory.
IAF pin pointly targeted PAF with its limited deployment of brahmos & Scalps and PAF miserably failed to deliver a reciprocal blow to IAF.

After this conflict, I am not confident of Pak Military to provide any sort of effective conventional military cover to Pakistanis let alone GCC where Israel/US can deploy weapons much superior in technology, doctrine and operators.

However, if this agreement can bring some investment in Pak's tiny defence industry to mass produce weapons like missiles & drones, that would be best possible outcome of this pact.
KSA can get the ToT for its own manufacturing industry.Win win for both.
Does grounding the adversaries entire airforce for 48 hours count as failure to defend? You said PAF failed to deliver a reciprocal blow to IAF? S400 radars ko apkay susral nay uraya tha phir. What about the fact that the entire northern indian people were without electricity for a whole day. I have seen photage of Adampur and Srinagar base attack myself.

"Pak's tiny defence industry" , yeah a tiny industry that manufactured 200 4th Gen fighters and exported them as well, while are neighbours were only able to muster a few squadrons of Tejas in 2 decades.

These type of posts ( conjectures) are more suited for platforms like siasat.pk not defence.pk
 
There are no end user restriction or back door switches for Saudi American made weapons..they pay them cash and set the conditions themselves..That is the beauty of it..No one talked about transferring those weapons to Pakistan..they'll be used by Saudis to help Pakistan in case of war..There is already some coordination through yearly exercises..and now there will be more exercises and coordination..

I still maintain the main output for Pakistan would be economic support, and Saudi investments. Pakistan doesn’t really need Saudi Arabia or anyone else to fight for it. If Pakistan’s bottom Line is sorted out, the rest will fall in place.
 
What i dont understand is the need to make this public.

Why let your enemies put their guard up?
Why not build your collaborative defence apparatus up quietly and then go public?

Something doesn't add up

The primary purpose of nuclear weapons is posturing and deterrence. If you don't know, you don't care...
But Pakistani doctrine has no "no first use" clause. Meaning these teeth are not merely for show...

Second it clues in friend and for alike on what is up ... if there are exercises, troop movements rotations or acquisitions.
 
This whole news is just wishful thinking bro. Full spectrum qabza hae US/ Israel ka over the GCC. Colonial tribal bicharay arbi kya karain? There's nothing to even look here.
Please peddle your horseshit on sisasat pk type forums .. Facts se baat kerni hai tou theek hai.. warna yeh retired uncle whatsapp group walay comment mar karo
 
India will think twice before carrying out aggression

KSA and GCC can simply freeze visas or suspend contracts with India in case of war
Are you serious? Is that what Pakistan is getting in return for a "defence pact"? We provide a nuclear umbrella and cannon fodder for the Saudis, and in return we get diplomatic threats against the indians if they attack Pakistan?
 
SMH. My man missed a ton of ayahs in the Quran where the Prophet SAW was leading a prayer in the direction of Al Aqsa and was commanded to turn towards the Kabah mid salat.

Please quote the same, and open a thread in the member's section,
Lets perform catharsis
 
I still maintain the main output for Pakistan would be economic support, and Saudi investments. Pakistan doesn’t really need Saudi Arabia or anyone else to fight for it. If Pakistan’s bottom Line is sorted out, the rest will fall in place.
Well KSA will not fight beside Pakistan if it is not needed..but it will in case there is a need for it.. the same applies to Pakistan..

This whole deal is a deterrence in the first place for any insane nation who decides to attack Saudi Arabia or Pakistan.. boldly said it is a nuclear and economic deterrent..
 
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Do you see gradual desperation creeping in this Indian scumbag tweets?
 

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