Southeast Asia quarterly economic review: Holding up strongly, September 3, 2024 | Full Report by McKinsey

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Southeast Asia quarterly economic review: Holding up strongly​

September 3, 2024 | Article

In the second quarter 2024, the economies of Southeast Asia remained steadfastly resilient and broadly delivered credible economic growth, backed by an improvement in domestic and global demand.

 
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ASEAN(Association of Southeast Asian Nations) GDP & GDP per Capita 1980-2029 / IMF(April 2024 Data)​

 

Top spender Indonesia accounted for over half of online purchases in S-E Asia in 2022: Study​


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Indonesia topped online spending for Southeast Asia in 2022, accounting for more than half of the region’s purchases on digital platforms, according to a report by Singapore-based venture firm Momentum Works.

The report analysed spendings across Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam. Total Gross Merchandise Value (GMV) in the region, which refers to the value of goods sold via e-commerce platforms, hit US$99.5 billion, up from US$87.1 billion in 2021 and US$54.8 billion in 2020. Southeast Asia’s total GMV is projected to increase to US$175 billion in 2028.

Indonesia accounted for 52 percent of the figure in 2022, with GMV totalling US$51.9 billion.

Shopee is the most commonly used e-commerce platform in the region, with total GMV in 2022 at US$47.9 billion. TikTok, meanwhile, has been gaining ground in the region through TikTok Shop. It reportedly aims to more than triple its GMV in the region.

Going forward, online spending could be impacted by various factors such as the resumption of retail shopping, inflation, rising interest rates and the rise in commodity prices, the report states.



  • Total ecommerce platform GMV in Southeast Asia grew 1.8 times from 2020 to 2022, totalling ~ US$ 100B;
  • Shopee and Lazada are the top 2 ecommerce platforms in most countries, except Indonesia
  • Indonesia contributes 52% of the region’s GMV; while Singapore and Malaysia lead in GMV per capita;
  • Southeast Asia’s total GMV is projected to be US$175 billion in 2028, under a normal scenario with the potential of upside to US$232 billion under the best case scenario.
Southeast Asia’s ecommerce sector endured strong headwinds in 2022. Despite all these, growth and competition continue, with the total GMV of Southeast Asia’s 9 leading ecommerce platforms reaching US$ 99.5 billion in 2022, 1.8 times that of 2020 – the first year of the pandemic.

Purchase Momentum Works’ Ecommerce in Southeast Asia 2023 report for the breakdown of these numbers, and more importantly the insights connecting the dots behind.

 

ASEAN MILITARY BUDGET 1975 - 2022​



Military Expenditure As Percentage of GDP of ASEAN Countries 1970 - 2018 | ASEAN General #1​

 
Checking through some decades back

 

Thai, Malaysian and Indonesian currencies gain as dollar weakens​

Southeast Asia enjoys growth; political fears sink Turkish lira, Mexican peso

GENKI IKUTA, Nikkei staff writer
September 14, 2024 06:31 JST


TOKYO -- As the dollar softens on expectations of a U.S. interest rate cut, investors are moving money into emerging-market currencies, picking those most likely to benefit from a weak greenback while steering clear of political risk.

Asian currencies have performed particularly well against the dollar since the turmoil seen in global financial markets early last month. The Thai baht strengthened 6% between Aug. 1 and Sept. 12, while the Malaysian ringgit and the Indonesian rupiah each gained 5%.

 

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