Persian Gulf
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- Feb 19, 2023
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in the most recent major Russian drone + missile strike on Ukraine (August 26, 2024), Ukraine alleges that it intercepted 99/109 Shahed class drones: https://www.reuters.com/world/europ...ttack-kyiv-ukraines-military-says-2024-08-26/Russia has used thousands of Shahed-type drones in Ukraine to limited effect. There is plenty of visual evidence of wreckage of these drones in Ukraine indicating successful intercept in each case, but Russia can mass produce these drones for use so the issue continues.
Russian lancet is found to be the most dangerous and combat-effective drone in war in Ukraine in fact, this drone struck many military vehicles and killed many soldiers. This is a fact that even Ukraine acknowledged. If the idea is to understand how to handle Russian threat in war then focus should be on its lancet series. These are true killers.
While this c. 90% interception rate (10% success rate) seems high (and it is), the Shahed-136 is designed to be extremely cheap and used in large numbers to saturate defences and ensure at least some penetrate and reach their designated targets. It seems to be doing this job well.
With a $40,000 cost per drone (estimates vary from $20,000-$50,000), that attack cost c. $4 million and delivered 10 precise strikes on various Ukrainian targets from a large distance (Shahed-136 has a claimed 2500km range). That's approximately the price of one Iskander ballistic missile (which has a more destructive warhead but at a shorter range).
I do not mention the significant air defence depletion and associated costs (financial and fatigue) for Ukraine's air defence in defending against 109 drones (harder to quantify, but very real).