Egypt suddenly reduces its investments in US bonds by 32 percent
Under the weight of the dollar crisis that the country is witnessing, recent official data revealed that Egypt reduced its holdings of US Treasury bonds by 32 percent during the month of December, recording, according to US Treasury Department data, about $2.399 billion, compared to about $3.524. One billion dollars during the month of last November, with a decrease amounting to 1.125 billion dollars.
Egypt is facing a series of crises linked to the exit of more than $20 billion in hot money during the first quarter of 2022. Against this backdrop, the Egyptian government announced several measures to contain the wave of price increases that were directly linked to the rise in the exchange rates of the dollar against the Egyptian pound.
In addition, Egypt’s holdings of US Treasury bonds include the holdings of the Central Bank and other sectors, including banks. The National Bank and Commercial International Banks are among the investors who own US Treasury bonds. According to the data available on the US Treasury Department’s website, Egypt’s highest investment in US bonds amounted to $24.4 billion at the end of the year. February 2020.
Japan is the largest holder of US bonds
At the same time, the investments of the three largest Gulf countries in US treasury bills and bonds increased by 3.51 percent, equivalent to $8.21 billion, at the end of last December compared to the end of November 2023.
The data showed that the value of the investments of the three largest Gulf countries in treasury bonds and bills rose to $242.18 billion at the end of last December.
The Gulf Cooperation Council countries' investments in US Treasury bills and bonds amounted to $233.97 billion as of November 2023.
The data showed that Saudi Arabia, the largest Arab country holder of US bonds, raised its investments monthly by 2.98 percent to about $131.87 billion, which is its highest level since early 2021, until the end of December 2023, compared to $128.05 billion until the end of last November.
The UAE came in second place, with total investments of $63.98 billion at the end of last December, compared to $62.85 billion in the previous month, recording an increase of 1.8 percent.
While Kuwait ranked third, as the value of its investments in US bonds increased by 7.6 percent at the end of last December to the level of $46.32 billion from the level of $43.06 billion at the end of November 2023.
Globally, the total value of global investments in US Treasury bills and bonds until the end of last December increased by 1.2 percent to $8.056 trillion, compared to $7.808 trillion at the end of November 2023.
According to a US Treasury Department data survey, Japan topped holders of US bonds with a value of $1.138 trillion at the end of last December, compared to $1.127 trillion at the end of November 2023.
China came in second place after its investments in US bonds rose in that period last year to $816.3 billion, compared to about $782 billion.
In third place came the United Kingdom, with investments worth $753.7 billion, compared to $716.2 billion, then Luxembourg, with investments worth $370.7 billion, compared to about $371.2 billion.
US debt exceeds $34 trillion
A few days ago, the Associated Press said that the national debt of the US federal government exceeded $34 trillion, a record number that foretells the upcoming political and economic challenges to improve the US balance sheet in the coming years.
During the recent period, the financial resources of the United States were a source of tension in light of the political division in Washington, which could lead to the closure of parts of the government without an annual budget.
In June of last year, Republican lawmakers and the White House agreed to temporarily raise the debt ceiling, to avoid the dangers of what could become a historic default, and this agreement continues until January 2025.
The agency indicated that expectations of US debt exceeding the level of $34 trillion came in previous years, before the Corona epidemic.
The Congressional Budget Office's January 2020 forecast indicated that the total federal debt would exceed $34 trillion by 2029.
But the debt grew faster than expected due to the pandemic that began in 2020, which led to the closure of many parts of the American economy.
The government borrowed heavily during the terms of former President Donald Trump and current President Joe Biden, in order to stabilize the economy and support economic recovery, but the recovery was accompanied by a significant rise in the inflation rate, which led to higher interest rates and made the government’s repayment of debts more expensive.
https://www.independentarabia.com/n...-استثماراتها-في-السندات-الأميركية-32-في-المئة