NASAs X-59 aircraft takes flight for the first time

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Perhaps the most extraordinary-looking aircraft to have taken to the air in many years, the X-59Quiet Supersonic Technology experimental test aircraft, or QueSST, has made its first flight. Much is resting on the test program that has now been kicked off, with the future of supersonic passenger flight arguably dependent on its successful outcome.

The first flight took place at the U.S. Air Force’s Plant 42 in Palmdale, California. Subsequently, it’s planned for the X-59 to be moved to NASA’s Armstrong Flight Research Center, which is collocated with Edwards Air Force Base in California, for further test flights.

Ahead of the first flight, NASA had outlined its plans for the milestone sortie. This would be a lower-altitude loop at about 240 miles per hour to check system integration. It will be followed by the first phase of flight testing, focused on verifying the X-59’s airworthiness and safety. During subsequent test flights, the X-59 will go higher and faster, eventually exceeding the speed of sound.

Although there were no public announcements, the first flight had been expected earlier this month but was scrubbed for unknown reasons. TWZ has reached out to NASA for more information in relation to today’s flight.

A product of Lockheed Martin’s famed Skunk Works advanced projects division, the X-59 was rolled out at the Skunk Works facility within Palmdale in January 2024.

X-59-rollout.webp
Rollout of the X-59 at the Skunk Works facility within Palmdale on January 12, 2024. NASA screencap

“In just a few short years, we’ve gone from an ambitious concept to reality,” NASA Deputy Administrator Pam Melroy said at the time. “NASA’s X-59 will help change the way we travel, bringing us closer together in much less time.”

The first flight was preceded by integrated systems testing, engine runs, and taxi testing.

Taxi tests began at Palmdale this summer, marking the first time that the X-59 had moved under its own power. NASA test pilot Nils Larson was at the controls for the aircraft’s first low-speed taxi test on July 10, 2025.
 
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X-59 Takes to the Skies​

 
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ASA gets two F-15 jets for its supersonic research program​



The F-15 is particularly well suited for this type of research mission because of its capability to operate at high speeds and altitudes. For example, it enables NASA to conduct flight tests at up to 60,000 feet. This is higher than the planned flight envelope (55,000 feet) of the X-59, the agency’s new experimental aircraft, which is about to start its flight test program.

The X-59 is the centerpiece of NASA’s Quesst mission, a program intended to advance supersonic flight research, particularly in the field of low-boom supersonic flight.
 
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Interview with Supersonic X-59 Test Pilot Nils Larson | Beyond the Forecast


 
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can someone explain in simple terms why this plane shape like they way it is?
 
can someone explain in simple terms why this plane shape like they way it is?

When you fly faster than the speed of sound the shockwave cone angle it generates stretches all the way to the ground causing people to hear a "boom".

3840px-Sonic_boom.svg.png



If they can design a jet that doesn't create a shockwave cone that hits the ground nobody will hear the boom. it still creates a shockwave cone but the narrower angle keeps it all behind the jet.

You'll still hear a boom if it flies low enough that the cone reaches the ground...but they are trying to stay at reasonable aircraft heights.
 
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When you fly faster than the speed of sound the shockwave angle it generates stretches all the way to the ground causing people to hear a "boom".

3840px-Sonic_boom.svg.png



If they can design a jet that doesn't create a shockwave that hits the ground nobody will hear the boom. it still creates a shockwave cone but the narrower angle keeps it all behind the jet.
Thank you, looks very impressive.
 
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NASA’s X-59 Flies Faster and Higher​

 
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NASA’s X-59 Flies Supersonic for First Time​

 

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