The US raises the UAE to Group A:5 within export controls
The United States has elevated the UAE to Group A:5 under the US Export Controls (EAR), taking it out of Groups D:3 and D:4.
Saeed Al Hajri, Minister of State, said on his account on the “X” platform: “This achievement is the fruit of the vision of His Highness Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, President of the State, may God protect him, who made trust, credibility, and commitment to international standards basic pillars of the UAE’s global standing.”
He added: “With this measure, the UAE has become the first Arab country to obtain this classification, joining the elite group of the United States’ closest and most reliable partners in the field of advanced technology. This decision represents international recognition of the strength of the UAE’s system of export controls and compliance, and strengthens its position as a reliable partner in the development and adoption of strategic technologies, including: artificial intelligence and advanced computing, semiconductors, quantum technologies, space, peaceful nuclear energy, and advanced dual-use technologies.”
He explained that this classification opens broader horizons for cooperation in research and development, investment, global supply chains, and advanced technology transfer with international partners.
The Trump administration's decision to ease export restrictions imposed on the UAE will have major and very important repercussions
To know what this means, read the warning written by American researcher Chris McGuire, a specialist in semiconductor export policies and technology controls, who is known for closely following the policies of the US Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS).
This is the most important thing he said in evaluating the decision

The US Department of Commerce has canceled the requirements for export licenses for artificial intelligence chips to the UAE government and G42, and has included the UAE within Country Group A:5, which it describes as a major strategic shift in US export control policy.

The direct result of this is that the UAE and the G42 can now purchase unlimited quantities of advanced American artificial intelligence chips, after these purchases were subject to licenses due to national security considerations and the G42’s previous relations with China.

G42 may seek to purchase millions of NVIDIA's Blackwell chips, representing a large portion of the current global production capacity, which could make the UAE one of the largest computing centers for artificial intelligence in the world.

He also believes that G42 will become the first real global competitor to giant American cloud computing companies (hyperscalers) by building huge data centers inside and outside the Emirates, and hosting advanced artificial intelligence models on its territory.

He warns that the UAE may become the second largest global center for artificial intelligence computing capabilities after the United States, giving it strategic weight similar to the role it plays today in energy markets.

One of the most prominent warnings he provides is that canceling the licensing system also means the disappearance of the restrictions that prevented China from remotely accessing American chips inside the Emirates, because those restrictions were linked to the conditions of export licenses, and with the cancellation of the licenses, these conditions disappear, according to his interpretation.

He also points out that the inclusion of the UAE in the A:5 group is not limited to artificial intelligence chips, but also allows the acquisition, without separate licenses, of a wide spectrum of sensitive materials covered with the exception of License Exception STA, which includes military aircraft components, military gas turbine engines, military electronics, navigation and aviation systems, and other sensitive technologies.

He adds that this development raises, from his point of view, concerns related to the fact that the UAE is one of the largest re-export centers (Transshipment Hubs) in the world, wondering about the feasibility of canceling licensing requirements for sensitive military materials in light of this reality.

It is also expected that the decision to include the UAE in the A:5 group will create political pressure to add other countries, led by Saudi Arabia, then Israel, and perhaps other Gulf countries, which may lead to expanding the circle of countries that can obtain sensitive American technologies that were previously subject to more stringent controls.

The writer also raises a political accusation that the biggest beneficiary of the decision may be G42, noting that its purchase of 49% of World Liberty Financial in 2025 may have contributed to improving its relationship with the American administration.