Skywell Delivers 249 Hydrogen Fuel Cell Buses in Guangzhou
Skywell delivered 249 hydrogen fuel cell buses in Guangzhou, China, in collaboration with Hyundai's HTWO subsidiary, marking one of China's largest single hydrogen bus deployments.
February 9, 2026
Skywell New Energy Vehicles has completed delivery of 249 hydrogen fuel cell buses in Guangzhou, China. The deployment ranks among the largest single hydrogen bus rollouts in the country to date. Skywell completed the project through its collaboration with HTWO Guangzhou, a
hydrogen fuel cell system subsidiary of Hyundai Motor Group.
Highlights
- 249 hydrogen fuel cell buses delivered to Guangzhou’s public transit network in one of China’s largest single hydrogen bus deployments.
- HTWO Guangzhou, a Hyundai Motor Group subsidiary, supplied the fuel cell systems powering the fleet.
- The buses feature a low-floor, barrier-free layout designed for urban accessibility and passenger comfort.
- The fleet supports Guangzhou’s long-term zero-emission mobility strategy for urban transit.
Fuel Cell Technology and Vehicle Design
The buses are purpose-built for urban public transport. HTWO Guangzhou’s fuel cell system provides zero tailpipe emissions, fast hydrogen refueling, and extended operational range. Those characteristics make the vehicles well suited for high-frequency city routes.
Interior design prioritizes accessibility. The low-floor layout eliminates barriers for disabled passengers. Optimized cabin space improves comfort across all ridership levels.
Industry Partnership Drives Deployment
The project combines Skyworth Auto’s commercial vehicle engineering and manufacturing capabilities with HTWO Guangzhou’s fuel cell expertise. Skywell operates as a new energy vehicle brand under Skyworth, the Chinese consumer electronics conglomerate founded in 2000.
Together, the partners aim to accelerate large-scale adoption of hydrogen-powered public transport across China. The collaboration reflects growing momentum behind fuel cell technology in the country’s commercial vehicle sector.
Emissions Reduction and Ecosystem Development
The fleet is expected to lower carbon emissions in Guangzhou’s urban transit operations. It also supports development of a local hydrogen mobility ecosystem, including refueling infrastructure and supply chain growth.
Skywell has indicated plans to continue expanding its electric and hydrogen-powered commercial mobility solutions. The company is working with partners to support sustainable transport initiatives in cities across China and internationally.
China delivered 700+ hydrogen fuel cell trucks in December 2025 and ordered 1,400 more, while TotalEnergies CEO questioned hydrogen's viability in heavy trucking.
fuelcellsworks.com
China Expands Hydrogen Trucking While TotalEnergies CEO Flags Industry Concerns
January 21, 2026 at 10:19 AM EDT
China H2 Trucks
China delivered approximately 700+ hydrogen fuel cell trucks during December 2025 and ordered 1,400 additional units in a single week, while TotalEnergies CEO Patrick Pouyanné told Davos attendees the hydrogen truck market is contracting globally.
• Major deployments include breakthrough 136-tonne mining equipment, a 1,150km regional freight corridor, and mass-produced liquid hydrogen trucks with 1,000km range, directly contradicting Western predictions that battery-electric will dominate heavy transport.
While TotalEnergies CEO Patrick Pouyanné used his Davos platform to announce hydrogen's irrelevance in heavy trucking—claiming the market is "shrinking" and will "never capture a significant share of heavy-duty vehicles by 2050"—China spent December systematically disproving him with substantial deliveries and the largest weekly order surge of hydrogen commercial vehicles on record.
Throughout December 2025, Chinese manufacturers, logistics operators, and regional governments delivered approximately 700 hydrogen fuel cell trucks and buses across multiple provinces and ordered 1,400 additional units, backed by expanding refuelling infrastructure and dedicated freight corridors. The scale and commercial intent of these deployments stand in direct contrast to Pouyanné's assertion that "aggressive marketing for hydrogen trucks has outpaced actual infrastructure, economics, and real-world operational needs."
The most concentrated ordering activity occurred during the first full week of December, when four separate agreements totalling 1,400 fuel cell heavy-duty vehicles were signed within six days. Qingling Motors kicked off the surge on December 8 with the world's largest fuel cell electric vehicle truck demonstration project order in Hami, Xinjiang, contracting the first batch of 500 49-tonne trucks equipped with 300kW Bosch fuel cells and four-speed electric axles. Days earlier, Zhejiang Lianhe Hydrogen secured a tender to supply 200 semi-trailer fuel cell electric vehicles. On December 9, Guangzhou Bus Group selected Skywell and Xiamen King Long to deliver 450 8.5-metre hydrogen buses at a unit cost of RMB 1.07 million [$149,500].
From December 10 to 11, HTWO Guangzhou and Dongfeng Liuzhou Motor signed contracts for 200 18-tonne hydrogen trucks—100 each to Guangtai Hydrogen Energy and Yueshang Logistics. Powered by Hyundai fuel cells, the vehicles will support logistics in the Greater Bay Area and extend operations into Sichuan-Chongqing and the Yangtze River Delta.
Industry analyst Jian Wu, who tracks China's hydrogen mobility sector, described the week as "the most intense procurement period since 2022," underscoring how rapidly the country is scaling orders for zero-emission heavy-duty vehicles. The flurry of contracts directly contradicts Pouyanné's claim that "rapid advancements in EV battery technology, even for heavy trucks, are challenging hydrogen's viability in transportation."
China also achieved technical milestones that challenge assumptions about hydrogen's operational limits. On December 17, the country's first hydrogen fuel cell and lithium battery hybrid mining dump truck exceeding 100 tonnes successfully passed acceptance testing in Holingol, Inner Mongolia. The 136-tonne-class vehicle, developed jointly by a mine operator and Inner Mongolia Northern Heavy-Duty Truck Co., combines four 120kW high-efficiency proton exchange membrane fuel cells with a 70 MPa high-pressure hydrogen storage system.
"In the past, when fuel-powered mining trucks drove by, the roaring noise hurt people's ears, and the exhaust fumes were choking. Now, this hydrogen-electric hybrid mining truck only makes a slight motor noise when it runs, and you can't smell any odor when you get close!" said veteran driver Yao Wei, who has operated both conventional and hydrogen-powered vehicles.
"The mine road conditions are complex, with many uphill and downhill sections and heavy loads. This vehicle's performance in different scenarios has exceeded expectations!" said Zhang Liwei, the project's technical lead. The truck delivers more than six hours of range, a rated payload of 136 tonnes, and a maximum climbing ability of 20 per cent, with core performance metrics described as fully comparable to conventional fuel-powered mining trucks of the same class. Project calculations indicate a single truck can cut carbon emissions by up to 1,700 tonnes per year.
"Multiple distributed fuel cells work together, so even during long-term heavy-load operations, the power will not fluctuate. It's incredibly reliable!" said on-site technician Zhu Zhiqing.
On December 25, Beiqi Foton unveiled China's first mass-produced liquid hydrogen-powered heavy-duty truck, capable of running more than 1,000km on a single 15-minute refuelling. Part of the new BEACON platform, the truck integrates liquid hydrogen alongside gaseous hydrogen and pure electric drivetrains. Battery options range from 225kWh to 677kWh, with gas and liquid hydrogen storage capacities tailored to diverse logistics needs.
Aerodynamics are a key efficiency driver, with the truck's integrated streamlined design achieving a drag coefficient of 0.28—49 per cent lower than traditional trucks—resulting in a 16 per cent reduction in energy use. Foton's proprietary 300kW fuel cell offers over 58 per cent efficiency under typical loads, outperforming the industry average by nine percentage points. For the liquid hydrogen version, the system includes eight aerospace-grade 375-litre vacuum-insulated tanks with total 100kg capacity, and hydrogen consumption averages just 7.6kg per 100km.
The BEACON platform also includes China's first commercial heavy truck to implement an 800V voltage architecture, enabling megawatt-scale supercharging. With this system, the electric variant can add 100km of range in just eight minutes.
On December 22, Rockcheck New Energy completed a bulk delivery of hydrogen fuel cell trucks into active service in Tianjin, handing over 65 hydrogen-powered heavy-duty trucks to logistics operators working across the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region. Thirty of the trucks were delivered to Tianjin HanDe Logistics for CNOOC equipment and materials transport across Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, and Shandong. The remaining 35 units went to Tianjin Development Zone Xintianli Trading Company for container collection and port freight movements linked to the Port of Tianjin.
Each vehicle is equipped with a 200kW hydrogen fuel cell system from Rockcheck Hydrogen Power, a Type IV hydrogen storage system supplied by Tianhai, and an MGL power battery. Rockcheck New Energy has now placed 1,215 hydrogen fuel cell vehicles into operation, operates 15 hydrogen refuelling stations, and has supported the cumulative use of around 5,700 tonnes of hydrogen. Those vehicles have collectively travelled 59.5 million kilometres, delivering an estimated reduction of 56,000 tonnes of carbon dioxide emissions.
On December 26, 319 hydrogen-powered commercial vehicles were delivered and signed in Baiyun District, Guangzhou. Yuntao Hydrogen Energy delivered 201 hydrogen-powered vehicles to several companies, including Zhika Technology and Guanghuan Factory, and signed a procurement agreement for 118 hydrogen-powered vehicles with Guangzhou Jiaoneng Fusion Operation Management Co.
The delivered vehicles include four models: an 18-tonne hydrogen fuel cell wing logistics vehicle, a 4.5-tonne hydrogen fuel cell refrigerated truck and hydrogen tractor, and a 31-tonne hydrogen fuel cell concrete mixer truck. These vehicles will be used in high-intensity transportation scenarios such as coal mining, ports, cold chain logistics, and urban distribution.
"After extensive testing, we found that these vehicles can effectively reduce operating costs while meeting customers' carbon reduction needs," said Ke Maoguo, general manager of Zhika Logistics. Liu Wei, co-president of Yuntao Hydrogen Energy, explained that the vehicles can save operating companies millions of yuan annually in fuel costs, significantly enhancing the economic competitiveness of green transportation.
China's approach extends beyond vehicle deployments to systematic infrastructure development. Sinopec Group launched the country's first regional logistics corridor dedicated to hydrogen-powered trucks, stretching roughly 1,150 kilometres and connecting Chongqing in southwest China with the port city of Qinzhou, crossing Guizhou along the way. The corridor links inland manufacturing and resource centres directly to a coastal export hub.
To support operations, Sinopec deployed four hydrogen refuelling stations along the route. The regions along the corridor already have hydrogen at scale, with industrial production across the route exceeding 400,000 tonnes per year, enough to support up to 360,000 hydrogen logistics vehicles, according to Sinopec. The company says the corridor has capacity for up to 220,000 hydrogen trucks per year, operating in both directions.
Lüliang became the first Chinese city to surpass 1,000 operational hydrogen trucks. With the latest batch of locally developed hydrogen fuel cell trucks delivered in the Xiaoyi Economic Development Zone, the city's operational, registered, and total hydrogen truck fleet officially exceeded 1,000 vehicles. The milestone confirms the end-to-end build-out of a local hydrogen value chain spanning production, storage, transport, refuelling, and real-world application, forming China's first fully commercialised heavy-duty hydrogen trucking demonstration.
The strategy hinges on Lüliang's position as China's largest coking base, where low-cost, hydrogen-rich coke-oven gas provides a ready feedstock. Since entering the national fuel cell vehicle demonstration city cluster in March 2025, Lüliang has rapidly expanded hydrogen purification capacity, refuelling infrastructure, and local manufacturing. Deployment has focused on bulk freight for coal, coke, and bauxite. Dedicated hydrogen logistics corridors now link industrial zones such as Xiaoyi, Jiaocheng, and Lishi.
The city has scaled hydrogen production to 135,000 tonnes per year—the highest in the province—built 14 hydrogen refuelling stations, accounting for half of Shanxi's total, and commissioned a manufacturing line capable of producing 6,000 hydrogen commercial vehicles annually. More than 1,000 trucks are already operating on long-haul routes including Lüliang to Tianjin Port, a 1,500km round trip, collectively logging over 80 million kilometres, with individual vehicles exceeding 200,000km.
"Each truck takes just 15 to 20 minutes to refuel and can run 600km on a full tank, with zero carbon emissions," said Hao Guanbing, head of Shanxi Dahuatong Logistics. "Combined with national demonstration rewards and toll subsidies, the cost advantage over diesel is obvious." The company alone has already ordered 600 hydrogen trucks.
Pouyanné's Davos comments—where he stated TotalEnergies is "shifting investment toward biofuels" and called large-scale EU hydrogen targets "impossible"—reflect a fundamental disconnect between European energy majors and the commercial reality unfolding in China. His claim that "green hydrogen fuels for aviation are not expected to scale until 2035-2040" and that hydrogen infrastructure, economics, and operational needs lag behind marketing hype fails to account for China's systematic approach: co-locating hydrogen production with existing industrial feedstocks, building dedicated freight corridors rather than attempting universal coverage, and deploying vehicles in high-utilisation commercial fleets rather than dispersed retail markets.
Xie Chengjie, executive chairman of the Greater Bay Area Logistics Industry Alliance, stated that "the logistics industry is a high-energy-consuming industry, and hydrogen-powered commercial vehicles can effectively save energy and reduce costs for logistics companies. The large-scale delivery and signing of hydrogen-powered commercial vehicles this time also means that the market promotion of hydrogen-powered commercial vehicles has entered a new stage of large-scale implementation."
A relevant official from the Baiyun District Development and Reform Bureau stated that "driven by both policy and market forces, Baiyun District's hydrogen energy enterprises are moving from isolated demonstrations to comprehensive market penetration, providing a replicable commercial path for energy transformation and transportation carbon reduction in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area."
The contrast is stark: while Pouyanné declares the hydrogen truck market dead, China delivered more than 700 hydrogen commercial vehicles in December 2025 and ordered 1,400 more in a single week—demonstrating order volumes that exceed most Western countries' cumulative deployments. Whether this represents a miscalculation by European energy majors or a uniquely Chinese approach enabled by industrial policy, centralised infrastructure planning, and integrated supply chains remains to be seen. What is certain is that predictions about hydrogen's irrelevance in heavy transport are being systematically contradicted on Chinese roads, in Chinese mines, and along Chinese freight corridors.