The American -Russian diplomatic movement gives international momentum to Saudi Arabia
The meeting raises Riyadh's position as a global player ready to contribute to peace and build bridges between the competing international parties.
Wednesday 2025/02/19
Saudi Arabia brings attention
RIYADH - By hosting an unprecedented meeting between US officials and Russians, Saudi Arabia, whose glow for years on the international scene, finds itself at the heart of a global diplomatic activity that enhances its position. Analysts say that Riyadh has benefited from its neutrality in the Ukrainian -Russian war, which has been going on for nearly three years.
Analysts note that the meeting of Russian and American officials in Riyadh on Tuesday, to hold talks aimed at giving a payment of relations between Moscow and Washington, and to formally set the basis for negotiations on Ukraine evidence of this.
"It is a great success for Saudi Arabia," Saudi government adviser Ali Al -Shihabi told AFP. That the two superpowers come to Riyadh to settle their differences and a long -term conflict like the war in Ukraine. ” "It is very prominent and emphasizes the soft power of the Kingdom."
Saudi Arabia is a historical ally of the United States in the region. The Kingdom, the largest source of crude oil in the world, works closely with Russia in relation to the oil policy. She presented itself as a potential mediator since Russia has invaded Ukraine in February 2022.
Ali Al -Shihabi: It is a great success for Saudi Arabia that the two great powers come to Riyadh to settle their differences
Meanwhile, Riyadh retained a close relationship with Kiev and received Ukrainian President Folodimir Zellinski more than once, during one of them, the Arab Summit in May 2023 in Jeddah. He also met Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman last June.
The expert at the "Al -Ahram" Center for Political Studies in Cairo, Rabah Saif Allam, indicates that Saudi Arabia "benefited" from the war in Ukraine, as western countries nearly closer to the request to increase the production of Saudi oil.
"Saudi Arabia benefited from the contradictions and confrontation between the West and Russia in the crisis of Ukraine, especially in the oil file, without losing any of its Western or Russia allies," Allam added.
And she added that Riyadh "has benefited more that it stood on the neutrality in the war and made itself a space for the conflict parties to meet in order to resolve it, not to enhance the confrontation."
In September 2022, Riyadh played a role to release foreign fighters held in Ukraine, including two from the United States and five from Britain.
In August 2023, Saudi Arabia hosted talks on the war that attracted representatives of more than 40 countries, without Russia's participation.
The American -Russian meeting comes on Tuesday, three years after a near -complete freezing of relations between the two countries, and a week before the third anniversary of the start of the Russian invasion, and in the midst of the diplomatic activity raised by the call of US President Donald Trump's phone with his Russian counterpart, Vladimir Putin, last week, and at the time of escalating The new American administration is its criticism of the traditional US allies of the United States.
US Secretary of State Marco Rubio arrived in Saudi Arabia on Monday. National Security Adviser Mike Waltz and Trump's special envoy to the Middle East, Steve Witkev, joined him.
On the Russian side, Putin sent two veteran negotiators to Riyadh, Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov, and the Kremlin diplomatic advisor, Yuri Ushakov.
◙ The meeting indicates that the Saudi leadership and Prince Muhammad bin Salman in particular have developed a very close and personal friendly relationship with Trump and Putin.
While Saudi Crown Prince and Putin met in Riyadh in December 2023, Trump's first external visit to Riyadh is expected to be. This is also something that happened during his first term.
For Saudi Arabia, this diplomatic movement gives an impetus to its international position. "This is very important from a Saudi perspective because it raises the Kingdom's position in global diplomacy and as a responsible international player ready to contribute to global peace and build bridges between the competing international parties," said Omar Karim.
"This meeting indicates that the Saudi leadership and Prince Mohammed bin Salman in particular have developed a very close and personal relationship with Trump and Putin, and this shows that Saudi Arabia is considered a neutral entity, a friendly and reliable on both sides," Karim added.
At the regional level, Saudi Arabia has been playing an active diplomatic role since the war in Gaza in October 2023. It has hosted an emergency Arab -Islamic summit a month after the outbreak of the war.
On Friday, Riyadh will host a miniature summit to discuss the response to Trump's proposal to transfer the Palestinians from the Gaza Strip to Jordan and Egypt, with the participation of the leaders of the six Gulf Cooperation Council countries alongside Egypt and Jordan. Karim believes that "Saudi Arabia will reap the political fruits of this diplomatic activity."
Alarabiya net