North Korea-China Passenger Train Service Resumes After Six-Year Hiatus First-Day Tickets Sold Out as Four Weekly Round Trips Restore Key Bilateral Exchange Channel
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North Korea-China Passenger Train Service Resumes After Six-Year Hiatus
First-Day Tickets Sold Out as Four Weekly Round Trips Restore Key Bilateral Exchange Channel
By Lee Beul-chan
Published 2026.03.10. 15:27Updated 2026.03.10. 16:57
The Jochung Friendship Bridge in Dandong, Liaoning Province, connects North Korea and China. /Chosunilbo
Passenger train services between Pyongyang, North Korea, and Beijing, China, will resume for the first time in six years following the COVID-19 pandemic. The resumption of North Korea-China train operations, halted in January 2020 due to the pandemic, symbolizes the normalization of bilateral exchanges.
According to the China State Railway Group and other sources on the 10th, the Pyongyang-Beijing international train will restore its round-trip route starting on the 12th. Trains will depart from both Pyongyang and Beijing, with a stop at Dandong, a border city between the two countries. It is reported that the service will operate four round trips per week (Monday, Wednesday, Thursday, and Saturday).
When this newspaper contacted the service center of the China State Railway Group on the same day, a response stated, “The Beijing-bound train to Pyongyang on the 12th is already fully booked, and reservations are available from the 14th.” The Pyongyang-bound train departs Beijing at 5:30 p.m., arrives at Dandong at 7:35 a.m. the following day, and reaches Pyongyang at 6:00 p.m. the same day. Ticket prices for sleeper compartments range from 1,067 yuan (approximately 220,000 Korean won) to 1,467 yuan (approximately 290,000 Korean won) depending on the class. Since North Korea still restricts tourist visa issuance for Chinese citizens, only those with business visas or similar can board the train. A Beijing-based source said, “Traders and travel agency representatives are flocking to the ticket office for the Pyongyang-bound train at Dongdan in Beijing to secure tickets.”
Even after China fully lifted its COVID-19 lockdowns in January 2023, only freight train operations were partially resumed, while passenger train routes remained suspended. However, ahead of the Beijing-North Korea summit in September last year, an international passenger train waiting hall was newly established at Dandong Station. The resumption of passenger train services coincides with the conclusion of the Two Sessions, the largest political event in China.
If the North Korea-China border fully reopens, allowing Chinese tourists to visit North Korea freely, the country is expected to earn around 200 million dollars (approximately 300 billion Korean won) annually in foreign currency. In 2019, before the pandemic, 350,000 Chinese visitors accounted for over 90% of all foreign tourists to North Korea. The cost of a one-day North Korea-themed tour from Dandong, including a cruise ship ride, starts at 300 yuan (approximately 60,000 Korean won).
Some analysts suggest the resumption of North Korea-China passenger train services is a decision made in anticipation of the upcoming U.S.-China summit scheduled for late this month. President Donald Trump may aim to showcase Sino-North Korean friendship ahead of the talks and highlight that China’s influence over North Korea remains intact, thereby strengthening its negotiating position. There are also observations that North Korea’s strategic importance has grown as China focuses on “neighboring country diplomacy.”
With the normalization of train operations, a key channel for North Korea-China human exchanges, bilateral interactions are expected to expand across all sectors. Kyodo News stated, “Before North Korea restricted foreign visits due to the pandemic, Chinese citizens were the largest group of foreigners visiting the country,” adding, “North Korea-China relations are expected to become more active in the future.” A Chinese diplomatic source commented, “Despite ups and downs, North Korea-China relations have been consistently managed, and the resumption of passenger train services and strengthened exchanges are natural developments given the recent flow of bilateral interactions.”